학술논문

Chronic inflammation role in the obesity-diabetes association: a case-cohort study
Document Type
Case study
Report
Source
Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome. June 27, 2013, Vol. 5 Issue 1
Subject
World Health Organization -- Reports -- Statistics
Obesity -- Risk factors -- Complications and side effects -- Research -- Physiological aspects
Inflammation -- Risk factors -- Complications and side effects -- Research -- Physiological aspects
Diabetes -- Risk factors -- Complications and side effects -- Research -- Physiological aspects
Type 2 diabetes -- Research -- Risk factors -- Complications and side effects -- Physiological aspects
Health
Statistics
Physiological aspects
Complications and side effects
Research
Risk factors
Reports
Language
English
ISSN
1758-5996
Abstract
Background Chronic inflammation is related to both obesity and diabetes. Our aim was to investigate to what extent this inflammation contributes to the association between obesity and diabetes. Methods Using a case-cohort design, we followed 567 middle-aged individuals who developed diabetes and 554 who did not over 9 years within the ARIC Study. Weighted Cox proportional hazards analyses permitted statistical inference to the entire cohort. Results Obese individuals (BMI[greater than or equai to]30 kg/m.sup.2), compared to those with BMI Conclusions The marked decrease in the obesity-diabetes association after taking into account inflammation markers and adipokines indicates their major role in the pathways leading to adult onset of diabetes in obese individuals. Keywords: Diabetes, Obesity, Inflammation, Adipokines, Humans, Epidemiologic studies
Author(s): Vivian C Luft[sup.1] , Maria I Schmidt[sup.1,2] , James S Pankow[sup.3] , David Couper[sup.4] , Christie M Ballantyne[sup.5] , J Hunter Young[sup.6] and Bruce B Duncan[sup.1,2] Background Diabetes is [...]