학술논문

Brain tumor stem cells as research and treatment targets
Document Type
Report
Source
Brain Tumor Pathology. Nov, 2008, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p67, 6 p.
Subject
Cancer -- Research
Developmental biology
Oncology, Experimental
Brain tumors
Brain
Stem cells
Stem cell research
Gliomas
Language
English
ISSN
1433-7398
Abstract
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is one of the most malignant forms of human cancer. Despite intensive treatment, the mean survival of GBM patients remains about 1 year. Recent cancer studies revealed that cancer tissues are pathologically heterogeneous and only a small population of cells has the specific ability to reinitiate cancer. This small cell population is called cancer stem cells (CSCs) in brain tumors these are known as brain tumor stem cells (BTSCs). The identification of BTSCs yielded new insights into chemo-and radioresistance, by which BTSCs can survive selectively and initiate recurrence. Research focused on BTSCs as treatment targets may contribute to the discovery of new therapeutic strategies.