학술논문

Rotavirus vaccine introduction in the Americas: progress and lessons learned
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Expert Review of Vaccines. April 2008, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p345, 9 p.
Subject
Diarrhea
Vaccines
Health
Language
English
ISSN
1476-0584
Abstract
In Latin America and the Caribbean, rotavirus causes approximately 15,000 deaths, 75,000 hospitalizations, 2 million clinic visits and 10 million cases of rotavirus diarrhea annually. Two safe vaccines are available that are effective in preventing severe illness. To date, seven countries in Latin America (Brazil, Ecuador, El Salvador, Panama, Mexico, Nicaragua and Venezuela) have introduced the vaccine. For successful rotavirus vaccine introduction, the lessons learned re-emphasize the critical need for countries to have precise plans that will ensure technical, programmatic and financial sustainability of vaccine introduction. Of these lessons learned, programmatic feasibility and financial sustainability were particularly challenging for countries that were the first to introduce a rotavirus vaccine.
Author(s): Lucia Helena de Oliveira [sup.[[dagger]]] [sup.1] , M Carolina Danovaro-Holliday [sup.2] , Cuauhtemoc Ruiz Matus [sup.3] , Jon Kim Andrus [sup.4] Keywords: diarrhea; new vaccines; rotavirus; surveillance; vaccine From [...]