학술논문

신축아파트 환기방식에 따른 실내공기질 변화와 이에 대한 시뮬레이션 및 건강 위해성 평가
Simulation and Health Risk Evaluation of Indoor Air Quality Changes by Ventilation System in New Apartment
Document Type
Article
Text
Source
한국농촌건축학회논문집, 11/25/2021, Vol. 23, Issue 4, p. 38-45
Subject
실내공기질
포름알데히드
CFD
위해성 평가
Indoor air quality
Formaldehyde
Risk assessment
Language
한국어(KOR)
ISSN
1229-2532
Abstract
In this study, air quality conditions were identified and analyzed in real time, at the same time, living habits and ventilation methods were maintained in the daily life of residents, and thus, this present study focuses on the lifestyles of residents. Previous studies showed a difference from this study, focusing on the study on the effects of changes in indoor air quality on human health according to the indoor air quality process test standards of the Ministry of Environment. Formaldehyde concentrations exceeded all ventilation standards, but satisfied the organic standards of the Ministry of Environment when ventilation devices and air purifiers were activated. As such, it was investigated that a large amount of formaldehyde emission in the condo is initially ventilated, but a certain concentration is maintained. The change in PM2.5 concentration according to the ventilation method showed a clear difference. As a result of simulating indoor air flow during natural ventilation, the effects of wind speed and wind direction affect the flow rate of indoor air, and indoor polluted air is stagnant even in the presence of wind and is not completely discharged. When the risk assessment results are averaged on the day of measurement, the trends of change between adults and children are almost equivalent, but the results address that children are more sensitive to risk than adults.