학술논문

1.5kV, 1MVA Inverters for Electric Aircraft Applications: A Mission Profile-Based Comparative Study
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), 2022 IEEE. :01-05 Oct, 2022
Subject
Aerospace
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Transportation
Total harmonic distortion
Silicon carbide
Transportation
Voltage
Aerospace electronics
Inverters
Topology
electric aircraft propulsion
mission profile
multilevel inverters
power electronic reliability
silicon carbide devices
Language
ISSN
2329-3748
Abstract
As the energy crisis and environmental issues intensify, the electric aircraft has become promising as a form of future transportation for its low-emission and eco-friendly features. In electric aircraft propulsion systems, with increasing voltage and power levels, multilevel inverters are considered to be superior alternatives to traditional 2-level inverters. In this paper, a methodology is proposed to compare the performance of different inverter topologies, i.e., 3-level active neutral point clamped (ANPC), 3-level T-type, and 2-level inverter, for a 1MVA, 1.5kV electric aircraft propulsion system. The critical indices, including efficiency, current total harmonic distortion (THD), reliability, weights and costs of the inverters, are evaluated based on a typical mission profile of a single-aisle aircraft. Comparison results justify the advantages of applying multilevel topologies for targeted applications and provide a reference for future aerospace inverter design based on multiple criteria.