학술논문

Neutrino: A Fast and Consistent Edge-Based Cellular Control Plane
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking IEEE/ACM Trans. Networking Networking, IEEE/ACM Transactions on. 31(2):754-769 Apr, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
5G mobile communication
Neutrino sources
Delays
Handover
Reliability
Cellular networks
Base stations
5G
cellular core
cellular control plane
geo-replication
edge computing
consistency
Language
ISSN
1063-6692
1558-2566
Abstract
5G and next-generation cellular networks aim to support tactile internet to enable immersive and real-time applications by providing ultra-low latency and extremely high reliability. This imposes new requirements on the design of cellular core networks. A key component of the cellular core is the control plane. Time to complete cellular control plane operations (e.g., mobility handoff, service establishment) directly impacts the delay experienced by end-user applications. In this paper, we design Neutrino, a cellular control plane that provides users an abstraction of reliable access to cellular services while ensuring lower latency. Our testbed evaluations based on real cellular control traffic traces show that Neutrino provides an improvement in control procedure completion times by up to $3.1\times $ without failures, and up to $5.6\times $ under control plane failures, over existing 5G. We also show how these improvements translate into improving end-user application performance: for AR/VR applications and self-driving cars, Neutrino improves performance by up to $2.5\times $ and $2.8\times $ , respectively.