학술논문

The Reconstruction Method Using Compressed Sensing and Convolutional Neural Network for PROPELLER MRI in Head
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC) Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2021 IEEE. :1-5 Oct, 2021
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Nuclear Engineering
Signal Processing and Analysis
Image quality
Head
Propellers
Blades
Magnetic resonance imaging
Reconstruction algorithms
Encoding
Language
ISSN
2577-0829
Abstract
PROPELLER MRI is a method of reconstruction from the collected data of rectangular regions (blades) rotating around the origin of the k-space. This method can compensate for the motion of the subject by using the phase and rotation between the blades. Collecting more blades will improve the accuracy of the correction but will increase the imaging time. On the other hand, reducing the number of phase encodings and blades for shortening the imaging time results in streak artifacts. For this study, we attempted to improve the image quality of the PROPELLER MRI in head by reconstructing using less data with compressed sensing (CS) and a convolutional neural network (CNN), which is a deep-learning method. For k-space data with sampling rates of 11% to 54% by varying the width and number of blades, we compared three patterns of the reconstruction method: A) with only CS, B) with only CNN, and C) with both CS and CNN. For all sampling rates, the method with CS and CNN yielded the best evaluation value; therefore, it is suggested that the image quality could be improved by reconstructing using CS and CNN when the sampling rate is low.