학술논문

Being Polite: Modeling Politeness Variation in a Personalized Dialog Agent
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems IEEE Trans. Comput. Soc. Syst. Computational Social Systems, IEEE Transactions on. 10(4):1455-1464 Aug, 2023
Subject
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
General Topics for Engineers
Task analysis
Oral communication
History
Decoding
Chatbots
Transformers
Training
Conversational AI
deliberation decoder
gender
natural language generation
politeness
reinforcement learning (RL)
Language
ISSN
2329-924X
2373-7476
Abstract
Politeness enhances interactions by improving relations between the participants. If there is a display of rudeness, even the finest conversation can fall through. In addition, if lathered with kindness, even the most angst-prone circumstance can be expressed with far less suffering. Previously, researchers have focused upon including politeness in conversations. But the existing research does not focus on variations in politeness according to the user profile. Therefore, in this article, we propose a novel task of generating polite personalized dialog responses in accordance with the user profile and consistent with the conversational history. We design a novel Polite Personalized Dialog Generation (PoPe-DG) framework that employs a reinforced deliberation network. We create human-annotated politeness templates according to user profiles to induce politeness variation in the generated responses for the proposed task. Precisely, the personality profile is transformed and normalized into a vector using the fusion attention combined with dialogue utterances to build context. Furthermore, the context modules and the annotated templates are appended to initialize the deliberation decoder. Experimental analysis validates that our proposed approach inculcates politeness in responses in accordance with the user profile and the conversational history.