학술논문

An Inhalation Device With Inertial Measurement Unit for Monitoring Inhaler Technique
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. Mechatronics, IEEE/ASME Transactions on. 27(4):2204-2211 Aug, 2022
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Monitoring
Sensors
Calibration
Measurement units
Measurement uncertainty
Inertial navigation
Biomedical monitoring
Asthma
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
inertial measurement unit (IMU)
inhaler technique
Language
ISSN
1083-4435
1941-014X
Abstract
Inhalers are commonly used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Regular and correct usage of inhalers is necessary for effective use. However, approximately 70% of patients do not use their inhalers as directed. This is due to a lack of understanding about the medication and misunderstanding of directions. Assessment of patients’ inhaler techniques are usually conducted in person. However, doctors or pharmacists have no objective information regarding how patients use their inhalers at home. Therefore, monitoring daily inhaler use is necessary for precise medical treatment. This article proposes an inhalation monitoring device using an inertial measurement unit (IMU). The IMU is used to measure a patient’s inhalation motion. Incorrect inhalation usage can be determined by comparing the measurement data against data that indicate correct usage. The experimental results show the utility of the proposed device.