학술논문

Combining inertial sensors and optical flow to assess finger movements: Pilot study for telehealth applications
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC) Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC), 2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE. :2409-2412 Nov, 2021
Subject
Bioengineering
Computers
Accelerometers
Inertial sensors
Fingers
Tools
Optical variables measurement
Frequency estimation
Language
ISSN
2694-0604
Abstract
Parkinson’s disease is the fastest growing neurological disorder worldwide. Traditionally, diagnosis and monitoring of its motor manifestations depend on examination of the speed, amplitude, and frequency of movement by trained providers. Despite the use of validated scales, clinical examination of movement is semi-quantitative, relatively subjective and it has become a major challenge during the ongoing pandemic. Using digital and technology-based tools during synchronous telehealth can overcome these barriers but it requires access to powerful computers and high-speed internet. In resource-limited settings without consistent access to trained providers, computers and internet, there is a need to develop accessible tools for telehealth application. We simulated a controlled asynchronous telehealth environment to develop and pre-test optical flow and inertial sensors (accelerometer and gyroscope) to assess sequences of 10 repetitive finger-tapping movements performed at a cued frequency of 1 Hz. In 42 sequences obtained from 7 healthy volunteers, we found positive correlations between the frequencies estimated by all modalities (ρ=0.63-0.93, P