학술논문

Quenching Statistics of Silicon Single Photon Avalanche Diodes
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society IEEE J. Electron Devices Soc. Electron Devices Society, IEEE Journal of the. 9:1098-1102 2021
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Single-photon avalanche diodes
Integrated circuit modeling
Photonics
Electric fields
Impact ionization
Absorption
Computational modeling
Avalanche breakdown
Monte Carlo methods
avalanche photodiodes
Language
ISSN
2168-6734
Abstract
The statistical behavior of silicon-based single-photon-avalanche-diodes (SPADs) is investigated by using self-consistent 3-D Monte Carlo simulations. The coupling of Poisson and Boltzmann transport equations allows us to go beyond the analysis of avalanche breakdown and its timing and to extend the investigation to the quenching of the photodetector circuit. We find out that the quenching of SPADs is probabilistic and strongly depends on the surrounding circuit, in particular on the so-called quenching resistance. Independently of the SPAD deadtime, it appears that the extinction time needed to suppress any avalanche event may vary over a very large range.