학술논문

Design of a magnetic actuation system for a microbiota-collection ingestible capsule
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2021 IEEE International Conference on. :6905-6911 May, 2021
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
General Topics for Engineers
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Wireless communication
Analytical models
Minimally invasive surgery
Microorganisms
Brushes
Automation
Conferences
Language
ISSN
2577-087X
Abstract
Minimally invasive wireless devices, allowing the sampling of gut’s bacteria, are needed for a longitudinal understanding of the role of the microbiota on the human health. Herein, we present a novel magnetic actuation system fitting inside a 11.5 × 30.5 mm wireless ingestible capsule. Lacking any electronic components, the capsule robot is designed for the collection of microbiota’s samples through mechanical brushing. Wireless activation and in situ sampling are enabled by an external permanent magnetic source. This component, when approaching the capsule, progressively allows: (1) the adhesion of the device to the mucosa, (2 the exposure of the brushes, and (3) the sampling by multiple rotations. Numerical and analytical models were developed for dimensioning the system, and were validated by benchtop experiments.