학술논문

The Multimodal Sentiment Analysis in Car Reviews (MuSe-CaR) Dataset: Collection, Insights and Improvements
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing IEEE Trans. Affective Comput. Affective Computing, IEEE Transactions on. 14(2):1334-1350 Jun, 2023
Subject
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Sentiment analysis
Annotations
Task analysis
Databases
Affective computing
Social networking (online)
Computational modeling
affective computing
database
mutlimedia retrieval
trustworthiness
Language
ISSN
1949-3045
2371-9850
Abstract
Truly real-life data presents a strong, but exciting challenge for sentiment and emotion research. The high variety of possible ‘in-the-wild’ properties makes large datasets such as these indispensable with respect to building robust machine learning models. A sufficient quantity of data covering a deep variety in the challenges of each modality to force the exploratory analysis of the interplay of all modalities has not yet been made available in this context. In this contribution, we present MuSe-CaR, a first of its kind multimodal dataset. The data is publicly available as it recently served as the testing bed for the 1st Multimodal Sentiment Analysis Challenge, and focused on the tasks of emotion, emotion-target engagement, and trustworthiness recognition by means of comprehensively integrating the audio-visual and language modalities. Furthermore, we give a thorough overview of the dataset in terms of collection and annotation, including annotation tiers not used in this year's MuSe 2020. In addition, for one of the sub-challenges – predicting the level of trustworthiness – no participant outperformed the baseline model, and so we propose a simple, but highly efficient Multi-Head-Attention network that exceeds using multimodal fusion the baseline by around 0.2 CCC (almost 50 percent improvement).