학술논문

DeepSynthBody: the beginning of the end for data deficiency in medicine
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 International Conference on Applied Artificial Intelligence (ICAPAI) Applied Artificial Intelligence (ICAPAI), 2021 International Conference on. :1-8 May, 2021
Subject
Computing and Processing
Biological system modeling
Pipelines
Data protection
Machine learning
Medical services
Generative adversarial networks
Regulation
DeepSynthBody
synthetic medical data
deep synthetic human body
synthetic data
GAN
DeepSynth augmentation
privacy issue
medical data privacy
multi-model DeepSynth
DeepSynth explainable AI
explainable DeepSynth
Language
Abstract
Limited access to medical data is a barrier on developing new and efficient machine learning solutions in medicine such as computer-aided diagnosis, risk assessments, predicting optimal treatments and home-based personal healthcare systems. This paper presents DeepSynthBody: a novel framework that overcomes some of the inherent restrictions and limitations of medical data by using deep generative adversarial networks to produce synthetic data with characteristics similar to the real data, so-called DeepSynth (deep synthetic) data. We show that DeepSynthBody can address two key issues commonly associated with medical data, namely privacy concerns (as a result of data protection rules and regulations) and the high costs of annotations. To demonstrate the full pipeline of applying DeepSynthBody concepts and user-friendly functionalities, we also describe a synthetic medical dataset generated and published using our framework. DeepSynthBody opens a new era of machine learning applications in medicine with a synthetic model of the human body.