학술논문

Supply Voltage Dependence of Ring Oscillator Frequencies for Total Ionizing Dose Exposures for 7-nm Bulk FinFET Technology
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on. 68(8):1579-1584 Aug, 2021
Subject
Nuclear Engineering
Bioengineering
Inverters
Transistors
Delays
Logic gates
Leakage currents
Frequency measurement
FinFETs
Annealing
bulk FinFET
complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS)
leakage currents
radiation effects
ring oscillators (ROs)
temperature
total ionizing dose (TID)
Language
ISSN
0018-9499
1558-1578
Abstract
Total ionizing dose (TID) effects at the 7-nm bulk FinFET node are characterized through changes in ring oscillator (RO) frequencies and current as a function of $V_{\mathrm {DD}}$ to model delay and power degradations in digital circuits. At the 7-nm node, tests show that gate delay decreased, and power consumption increased as TID increased. Percent increase in parameter degradations shows an inverse relationship with supply voltage, while percent increase in power consumption shows a direct relationship with supply voltage. Annealing at room temperature did not affect degradations. Circuit-level degradations for the 7-nm technology were less than 1% after TID exposure of 380 krad(SiO 2 ). These TID exposure results will provide insight to designers about circuit-level parameters of interest concerning the 7-nm technology node.