학술논문

DeepCatch: Predicting Return Defaulters in Taxation System using Example-Dependent Cost-Sensitive Deep Neural Networks
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data) Big Data (Big Data), 2020 IEEE International Conference on. :4412-4419 Dec, 2020
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Economics
Neural networks
Government
Finance
Predictive models
Big Data
Cost function
goods and services tax
deep neural networks
tax evasion
return defaulters
misclassification cost
logistic regression
cost-sensitive example-dependent learning
Language
Abstract
Tax evasion is most common in several nations. Taxpayers evade tax by using thoughtful and well-considered techniques, which hinders the economic progress of the nation. Delaying the filing of returns by taxpayers is the most primitive form of tax evasion. Taxpayers who delay the filing of returns are called return defaulters. It is the most brazen form of tax evasion. To tackle this problem, we introduce an example-dependent cost-sensitive deep learning model to identify potential return defaulters. This model takes example-dependent costs into account and makes predictions that aim to minimize the overall cost instead of minimizing the total number of misclassifications. Applying our method, we show cost savings of about 55%. This work is designed and implemented for the Commercial Taxes Department Government of Telangana, India.