학술논문

Multilevel Common-Ground Transformerless Inverter for Photovoltaic Applications
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics IEEE J. Emerg. Sel. Topics Power Electron. Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, IEEE Journal of. 9(1):831-842 Feb, 2021
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Inverters
Capacitors
Switches
Topology
Leakage currents
Modulation
Photovoltaic systems
Common-mode (CM) voltage
leakage current
multilevel inverters
photovoltaic (PV) systems
transformerless inverters
Language
ISSN
2168-6777
2168-6785
Abstract
Transformerless inverters have attracted great attention since they became a compact and economic solution for photovoltaic (PV) generation systems. On the other hand, the common-mode (CM) leakage current issue needs to be addressed in order to meet safety requirements. This article proposes a new multilevel common-ground inverter for transformerless systems. The leakage current is eliminated by the electric connection between the grid neutral point and the PV negative terminal. Furthermore, the operation modes of the proposed inverter, as well as the design guidelines, are analyzed in detail. In addition, a feedforward modulation strategy to decouple the output variables from the voltage–capacitor oscillations is proposed. Experimental results are presented to verify the performance and practicability of the proposed inverter in grid-connected operation.