학술논문

Domain-Independent Unsupervised Detection of Grasp Regions to grasp Novel Objects
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2019 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on. :640-645 Nov, 2019
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Language
ISSN
2153-0866
Abstract
One of the main challenges in the vision-based grasping is the selection of feasible grasp regions while interacting with novel objects. Recent approaches exploit the power of convolutional neural network (CNN) to achieve accurate grasping at the cost of high computational power and time. In this paper, we present a novel unsupervised learning based algorithm for the selection of feasible grasp regions. Unsupervised learning infers the pattern in dataset without any external labels. We applied k-means clustering at every sampling stage in image plane to identify the grasp regions, followed by axes assignment method. We define a novel concept of Grasp Decide Index (GDI) to select the best grasp pose in the image plane. We have conducted several experiments in clutter or isolated environment on standard objects of Amazon Robotics Challenge 2017 and Amazon Picking Challenge 2016. We compared the results with prior learning based approaches to validate the robustness and adaptive nature of our algorithm for a variety of novel objects in different domains.