학술논문

Advances in Fractal Analysis of the Biological Tissues Images Obtained by Using Laser Scanning Microscopy
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 21st International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON) Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON), 2019 21st International Conference on. :1-4 Jul, 2019
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Transportation
Fractals
Optical microscopy
Atomic force microscopy
Dermis
Laser beams
second harmonic generation
collagen
fractal analysis.
Language
ISSN
2161-2064
Abstract
It is known that the collagen is a fibrous protein which represents one third of the proteins in the human body. It is the main component of the skin. The cancer development, including melanoma is strongly correlated with the modification of the collagen structure. Since collagen has a very good second harmonic signal, and infrared radiation used for second harmonic generation (SHG) deeply penetrates in the human skin, it makes SHG microscopy an excellent tool for a qualitative investigation of the collagen structures. It is a non-invasive and label free technique. The fractal dimension measures the rate of addition of structural detail with increasing magnification serving as a quantifier of complexity. In our work we present a fractal analysis on the second harmonic images of the three skin layers for both normal and dysplastic areas.