학술논문

Real-time Model Based Path Planning for Wheeled Vehicles
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2019 International Conference on. :5787-5792 May, 2019
Subject
Robotics and Control Systems
Wheels
Path planning
Robot sensing systems
Planning
Mobile robots
Real-time systems
Language
ISSN
2577-087X
Abstract
This work presents a model based traversability analysis method which employs a detailed vehicle model to perform real-time path planning in complex environments. The vehicle model represents the vehicle’s wheels and chassis, allowing it to accurately predict the vehicles 3D pose, detailed contact information for each wheel and the occurrence of a chassis collision given a 2D pose on an elevation map. These predictions are weighted, depending on the safety requirements of the vehicle, to provide a scoring function for an A*-like search strategy. The proposed method is designed to run at frame rates of 30Hz on data from a RGB-D sensor to provide reactive planning of safe paths. For evaluation, two wheeled mobile robots in different simulated and real world environment setups were tested to show the reliability and performance of the proposed method.