학술논문

Mechanism and Validation of USB 3.0 Connector Caused Radio Frequency Interference
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat. Electromagnetic Compatibility, IEEE Transactions on. 62(4):1169-1178 Aug, 2020
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Universal Serial Bus
Pins
Solid modeling
Antenna measurements
Dipole antennas
Connector
current return path
magnetic dipole
radio frequency interference (RFI)
reciprocity
slot antenna
universal serial bus (USB) 3.0
Language
ISSN
0018-9375
1558-187X
Abstract
The mechanism of a universal serial bus 3.0 connector caused radio frequency interference (RFI) to a nearby antenna is studied. The connector radiation is modeled by an equivalent stripline-fed slot antenna, based on the analysis of the common mode current path on the connector structure. With the proposed connector model, the original connector radiation source can be replaced by an equivalent magnetic dipole source, which is directly correlated with the physical quantity on the connector. Applying reciprocity theorem, the equivalent dipole source can be applied to predict the coupled noise power to the antenna. The proposed connector radiation mechanism and model are validated through full-wave simulation and measurement. The application of the magnetic dipole source for RFI estimation is demonstrated in a real laptop system.