학술논문

Convolutional Neural Network based Image Classification and Detection of Abnormalities in MRI Brain Images
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP) Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP), 2019 International Conference on. :0548-0553 Apr, 2019
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Feature extraction
Transforms
Convolution
Image segmentation
Tumors
Kernel
Clustering algorithms
Deep Learning
Convolutional Neural Networks
Curvelet transform
GLCM
K-means Segmentation
MRI brain imaging.
Language
Abstract
Quantitative analysis of many neurological diseases depends on automated and accurate segmentation and classification of structures. Nowadays, the deep learning based image classification and segmentation methods have gained interest of research because of their self-learning capabilities over huge amounts of dataset. This paper focuses on the use of Convolutional Neural Network which takes the feature maps preprocessed in Curvelet domain to classify the MRI brain image datasets. Curvelets provide better sparse representation and the features extracted are more accurate than traditional wavelet transform due to its multi-directional capability. Next, the segmentation methods to study the anatomical structures and localization of brain tumors is dealt and finally the performance of the CNN is discussed. Comparing with the wavelet transform and classification using traditional classification methods like SVM, PNN, the feature extraction in Curvelet domain and CNN provides an increase in accuracy