학술논문

Feasibility of Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting in Ovarian Tumors for T1 and T2 Mapping in a PET/MR Setting
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Radiation and Plasma Medical Sciences IEEE Trans. Radiat. Plasma Med. Sci. Radiation and Plasma Medical Sciences, IEEE Transactions on. 3(4):509-515 Jul, 2019
Subject
Nuclear Engineering
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Ovarian cancer
Magnetic resonance imaging
Tumors
Oncology
Magnetic resonance fingerprinting
Cancer applications
clinical imaging
imaging techniques
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
oncology
ovarian cancer
Language
ISSN
2469-7311
2469-7303
Abstract
Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to characterize many cancer subtypes including ovarian cancer. Quantitative mapping of MRI relaxation values, such as $T_{1}$ and $T_{2}$ mapping, is promising for improving tumor assessment beyond conventional qualitative $T_{1}$ - and $T_{2}$ -weighted images. However, quantitative MRI relaxation mapping methods often involve long scan times due to sequentially measuring many parameters. Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) is a new method that enables fast quantitative MRI by exploiting the transient signals caused by the variation of pseudorandom sequence parameters. These transient signals are then matched to a simulated dictionary of $T_{1}$ and $T_{2}$ values to create quantitative maps. The ability of MRF to simultaneously measure multiple parameters, could represent a new approach to characterizing cancer and assessing treatment response. This feasibility study investigates MRF for simultaneous $T_{1}$ , $T_{2}$ , and relative proton density (rPD) mapping using ovarian cancer as a model system.