학술논문

Pressure-Specific Feature Selection for Acute Stress Detection From Physiological Recordings
Document Type
Conference
Source
2018 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC) SMC Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), 2018 IEEE International Conference on. :2341-2346 Oct, 2018
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Stress
Physiology
Task analysis
Feature extraction
Heart rate variability
Skin
stress
detection
cognitive activity
affective load
physiology
heart rate
heart rate variability
skin conductance
Language
ISSN
2577-1655
Abstract
Quite a few physiological measures have been shown to correlate with psychological stress, and used to design some stress detection algorithms. As most of them are also known to react to non-affective mental states as well, physiology-driven stress models based on these features may lack from specificity. This article tackles this issue by looking for physiological features that are both responsive to affective stress load and minimally sensitive to cognitive activity. A laboratory experiment was designed in such a way that activity-related variations in physiological measures can be isolated during exposure to common tasks. A pressure component was defined and extracted from our data. Its relevance as a predictor of features' ability to distinguish between the stressful and control conditions was shown from descriptive statistics. A feature selection procedure was applied on usual heart rate, heart rate variability and skin conductance-based features, to identify the most pressure-specific ones in a between-subjects perspective. Finally, a simple model built from the selected features succeeded in detecting 87.5% of stress examples among instances of stressless task performance.