학술논문

ADP-based Home Energy Management System: A Case Study using DYNAMO
Document Type
Conference
Source
2018 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM), 2018 IEEE. :1-5 Aug, 2018
Subject
Engineering Profession
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Uncertainty
Stochastic processes
Home appliances
Water heating
Cooling
Energy management
Approximate dynamic programming
demand response
electric vehicle
home energy management system
stochastic mixed-integer programming
Language
ISSN
1944-9933
Abstract
This paper explores Home Energy Management System (HEMS) algorithms to minimize household cost while maintaining comfort when faced with uncertain weather, and demand. Specifically, we consider a HEMS that optimizes forward looking schedules for a home’s heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC); water heater (WH); and electric vehicle (EV) charging while considering uncertainty in outside temperature, hot water usage, and non-controllable load (NCL). We adopt a Dynamic Programming (DP) formulation and utilize the Dynamic programming for Adaptive Modeling and Optimization (DYNAMO) toolkit to implement DP and approximate dynamic programming (ADP) algorithms. Simulation results under a single tariff plan compare the quality of the solution generated by ADP to that of DP, and show significant improvement in computation time while maintaining acceptable solution accuracy.