학술논문

Data-driven polynomial MPC and application to blood glucose regulation in a diabetic patient
Document Type
Conference
Source
2018 European Control Conference (ECC) Control Conference (ECC), 2018 European. :1722-1727 Jun, 2018
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Transportation
Predictive models
Sugar
Data models
Diabetes
Blood
Optimization
Nonlinear systems
Language
Abstract
The majority of control design approaches assume that an accurate first-principle model of the system to control is available. However, in many real-world applications, deriving an accurate model is extremely difficult, since the system dynamics may be not well known and/or too complex. In this paper, a polynomial model predictive control (PMPC) approach for nonlinear systems is presented, relying on the identification from data of a polynomial prediction model. The main advantages of this approach over the standard methods are that it does not require a detailed knowledge of the plant to control and it is computationally efficient. A real-data application is presented, concerned with regulation of blood glucose concentration in a type 1 diabetic patient. This application shows that the PMPC approach can be effective in the biomedical field, where accurate first-principle model can seldom be found.