학술논문

Zenith Total Electron Content from the EUMETSAT Metops/GRAS instruments
Document Type
Conference
Source
2018 2nd URSI Atlantic Radio Science Meeting (AT-RASC) URSI Atlantic Radio Science Meeting (AT-RASC), 2018 2nd. :1-1 May, 2018
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Photonics and Electrooptics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Global navigation satellite system
Satellite broadcasting
Satellite antennas
Instruments
Space vehicles
Receiving antennas
Language
Abstract
The GRAS (GNSS Receiver for Atmospheric Sounding) instrument onboard the EUMETSAT Polar System satellites (EPS) Metop-A and Metop-B has a zenith antenna used for obtaining a precise orbit of the satellite which is needed for RO processing. But GNSS signals acquired through this antenna cross solely the ionosphere, and can thus be used to monitor the electron content characterizing the top side region above the LEO satellite. In fact, each tracked dual frequency GNSS signal is sensitive to the Total Electron Content in the LEO-GNSS link, the so called slant Total Electron Content (sTEC), which can be routinely estimated by processing such data with the knowledge of the precise positions of the LEO and GNSS satellites.