학술논문

Impact of Liner Metals on Copper Resistivity at Beyond 7nm Dimensions
Document Type
Conference
Source
2018 IEEE International Interconnect Technology Conference (IITC) Interconnect Technology Conference (IITC), 2018 IEEE International. :13-15 Jun, 2018
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Signal Processing and Analysis
Conductivity
Scattering
Resistance
Copper
Temperature measurement
Grain boundaries
Cu
Ru
Co
Resistivity
TCR
Ab initio calculation
Language
ISSN
2380-6338
Abstract
The impacts of ruthenium and cobalt liners on copper resistivity have been investigated at beyond 7nm dimensions. Liner metal conduction was carefully evaluated in a Cu resistivity derivation using the temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR) approach. Cu resistivity with Ru liner is higher than with a Co liner by 10-15%, which is verified by RC plot. The resistivity difference is attributed to interface scattering and possibly grain boundary scattering. Interface ab initio calculations show 3-7% increase of Cu resistivity from Co liner to Ru liner.