학술논문

Sensorless control of PM synchronous motors with a robust nonlinear observer
Document Type
Conference
Source
2018 IEEE Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS) Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS), 2018 IEEE. :304-309 May, 2018
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Observers
Synchronous motors
Permanent magnet motors
Rotors
AC motors
Inductance
Language
Abstract
This paper is devoted to extensions and experimental investigations of a recently proposed robust, nonlinear and globally convergent position observer for surface-mounted or non-salient permanent magnet synchronous motors (SPMSMs). A key feature of the robust observer is that estimation of the rotor position θ requires only the knowledge of stator resistance R and inductance L. In this study, the performance of SPMSM sensorless (self-sensing) control is verified for the case when the estimated position signal is used to control the motor and with DC link voltage measurement only. The closed-loop control system combined with the nonlinear observer is also compared with the state-of-the-art industrial controller. It is demonstrated that the nonlinear observer achieves a significant improvement of the closed-loop performance in both low- and high-speed operation. At the same time, the availability of a complete theoretical analysis allows for portability of results to other platforms and drives. Proposed approach can be useful in fault detection and self-diagnosis of the cyber-physical systems with embedded PMSM.