학술논문

Analysis of a novel stage configurable ROPUF design
Document Type
Conference
Source
2017 IEEE 60th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS) Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS), 2017 IEEE 60th International Midwest Symposium on. :942-945 Aug, 2017
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Field programmable gate arrays
Delays
NIST
Radiation detectors
Frequency measurement
Logic gates
Reliability
Physical Unclonable Function
Xilinx FPGAs
Configurable Ring Oscillator
Language
ISSN
1558-3899
Abstract
Silicon based Physical Unclonable Function (SPUF), a chip level identifier that utilizes the inherent irregular manufacturing process variations, can be extended to Ring Oscillator PUFs (ROPUFs). The ROPUF structure, although promising for FPGA based platforms, is not area efficient in terms of response bit per RO circuit implementation. This paper introduces an area efficient Stage Configurable ROPUF (SCROPUF) design based on XOR gates and a functional block which significantly increases the output frequency comparison pairs. The design is implemented on six Xilinx Artix-7 FPGAs. In this work, the output frequency data from 125 SCROs is evaluated with regard to the following quality factors: uniqueness, uniformity, and bit-aliasing along with the NIST statistical tests for randomness. Also, the average static intra-chip variation is shown to be higher than the noise component signifying higher reliability of the design.