학술논문

Specially designed solar cells for hybrid photovoltaic-thermal generators
Document Type
Conference
Source
2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2016 IEEE 43rd. :2960-2963 Jun, 2016
Subject
Aerospace
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Photovoltaic cells
Indium tin oxide
Coatings
Films
Absorption
Surface waves
Generators
Language
Abstract
The performance of hybrid photovoltaic-thermal systems can be improved using PV cells that are specially designed to generate both electricity and useful heat with maximum efficiency. Present systems, however, use standard PV cells that are only optimized for electrical performance. In this work, we have developed two cell-level components that will improve the thermal efficiency of PV-T collectors, with minimal loss of electrical efficiency. These are a spectrally-selective low-emissivity coating to reduce radiative thermal losses, and a nanotextured rear reflector to improve absorption of the near-infrared part of the solar spectrum for heat generation.