학술논문

An ultra wideband, 1–20 GHz balun in an electrically small conducting enclosure
Document Type
Conference
Source
2015 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation & USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting Antennas and Propagation & USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting, 2015 IEEE International Symposium on. :1390-1391 Jul, 2015
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Impedance matching
Loss measurement
Propagation losses
Microwave circuits
Microwave integrated circuits
Microstrip
Language
ISSN
1522-3965
1947-1491
Abstract
Balanced antenna radiators require a balun feed circuit which provides equal power split and differential phase to each of the two radiator arms. As antenna radiator bandwidths have increased, balun circuits have increasingly wide bandwidth requirements. This paper presents an improved 1–20 GHz printed circuit balun, designed to operate in an electrically small conducting enclosure whose largest dimension is only 10.6% of a wavelength at the lowest frequency. The paper includes a brief presentation of the improved design, details of the prototype hardware, and a comparison between the numerical simulations and measured prototype performance.