학술논문

Machine learning for seizure prediction: A revamped approach
Document Type
Conference
Source
2015 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI) Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI), 2015 International Conference on. :1159-1164 Aug, 2015
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Feature extraction
Accuracy
Electroencephalography
Classification algorithms
Epilepsy
Machine learning algorithms
Predictive models
Seizure Prediction
Machine Learning
Data Imbalance
Language
Abstract
Occurrence of multiple seizures is a common phenomenon observed in patients with epilepsy: a neurological malfunction that affects approximately 50 million people in the world. Seizure prediction is widely acknowledged as an important problem in the neurological domain, as it holds promise to improve the quality of life for patients with epilepsy. A noticeable number of clinical studies showed evidence of symptoms (patterns) before seizures and thus, there is large research on predicting seizures. There is very little existing literature that systematically illustrates the steps in machine learning for seizure prediction, limited training data and class imbalance are a few challenges. In this paper, we propose a novel way to overcome these challenges. We present the improved results for various classification algorithms. An average of 21.71% improvement in accuracy is attained using our approach.