학술논문

Real-time RFID localization using RSS
Document Type
Conference
Source
2013 International Conference on Localization and GNSS (ICL-GNSS) Localization and GNSS (ICL-GNSS), 2013 International Conference on. :1-6 Jun, 2013
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Robotics and Control Systems
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Radiofrequency identification
Real-time systems
Antenna radiation patterns
Antenna measurements
Mobile communication
Accuracy
Power generation
Language
ISSN
2325-0747
2325-0771
Abstract
New computing paradigms have underscored the need to locate objects in an environment, motivating several object localization approaches targeting competing technologies and specific applications. While RFID technology recently emerged as a viable platform for locating objects, several unresolved key challenges precluded higher performance and wider applicability. We present an RFID-based real-time location system that uses Received Signal Strength (RSS) to better model the distance-decaying behavior of radio signals in an orientation-agnostic manner.We experimentally leverage the proposed robust models to simultaneously locate several stationary and mobile objects tagged with passive tags in a realistically noisy indoor environment, with an average accuracy of 0.6 meters. A more general conclusion of this work is that contrary to common belief, RSS can indeed serve as reliable metric for a variety of select applications, including localization.