학술논문

Background Subtraction for Real-Time Video Analytics Based on Multi-hypothesis Mixture-of-Gaussians
Document Type
Conference
Source
2012 IEEE Ninth International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS), 2012 IEEE Ninth International Conference on. :166-171 Sep, 2012
Subject
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Computational modeling
Probabilistic logic
Streaming media
Real-time systems
Sensitivity
Strontium
Lighting
Background subtraction
dynamic background modelling
moving foreground detection
mixture of Gaussians (MOG)
Gaussian mixture model (GMM)
Language
Abstract
Robust background subtraction (BS) is essentialfor high quality foreground detection in most video analyticssystems. Recent BS techniques achieve superior detection qualitymostly by exploiting the complementary strengths of multiplebackground models or processing stages. Consequently, these techniques fail to meet the operational requirements ofreal-time video analytics due to high computational overheadwhere BS is just the primary processing task. In this paper, we propose a new BS technique, named multi-hypothesismixture-of-Gaussians (MH-MOG), suitable for real-time videoanalytics. The essential idea is to maintain a single backgroundmodel based on perception-aware mixture-of-Gaussians andthen, generating multiple detection hypotheses with differentprocessing bases. Finally, only during the detection stage, thecomplementary strengths of the hypotheses are exploited toachieve superior detection quality without significant computationaloverhead. Comprehensive experimental evaluationvalidates the efficacy of MH-MOG.