학술논문

A computer aided detection system for cerebral microbleeds in brain MRI
Document Type
Conference
Source
2012 9th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI) Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 2012 9th IEEE International Symposium on. :138-141 May, 2012
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Magnetic resonance imaging
Biomedical imaging
Training
Sensitivity
Feature extraction
Blood vessels
brain MRI
cerebral microbleeds
classification
computer aided diagnosis
Language
ISSN
1945-7928
1945-8452
Abstract
Advances in MR technology have improved the potential for visualization of small lesions in brain images. This has resulted in the opportunity to detect cerebral microbleeds (CMBs), small hemorrhages in the brain that are known to be associated with risk of ischemic stroke and intracerebral bleeding. In this paper, we propose a computer aided detection (CAD) system for the detection of CMBs to speed up visual analysis. Our method consists of three steps: (i) skull-stripping (ii) initial candidate selection and (iii) reduction of false-positives (FPs) using a two layer classification. Geometrical, intensity-based and local image descriptor features were used in the classification steps. The training and test set consist of 156 subjects (448 CMBs) and 81 subjects (183 CMBs), respectively. The sensitivity for CMB detection was 91% with, on average, 4.1 false-positives per subject.