학술논문

Assessment of a Dual-Wavelength Compensation Technique for Displacement Sensors Using Plastic Optical Fibers
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on. 61(5):1377-1383 May, 2012
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Optical sensors
Optical variables measurement
Mirrors
Optical fibers
Sensor phenomena and characterization
Optical coupling
Displacement measurement
optical fiber sensors
optical fibers
Plastic Optical Fibers (POF)
Language
ISSN
0018-9456
1557-9662
Abstract
The paper analyzes the performance of a dual-wavelength technique devised to compensate power fluctuations in intensity-modulated plastic optical fiber sensors, which were specifically conceived for the measurement of displacements in industrial and civil applications. These sensors retrieve the displacement from the variation of the attenuation along the light path and use two signals at different wavelengths to compensate for the effects of parasitic quantities, such as temperature and strains along the fiber. The theoretical behavior of the compensation technique is presented, and the results of experiments carried out with different combinations of signal wavelengths and plastic fibers are reported. The experimental setup has proved that, by proper choice of the compensation signal wavelength, it is possible to monitor displacements in the range (0 to 10) mm, even for low received power and under severe perturbation conditions, thus significantly improving the long-term stability of the sensors.