학술논문

A low complexity hardware architecture for motion estimation
Document Type
Conference
Source
2006 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) Circuits and Systems Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), 2006 IEEE International Symposium on. :4 pp. 2006
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Hardware
Motion estimation
Acceleration
Energy consumption
Video codecs
Mechanical factors
Systolic arrays
Batteries
Computational complexity
Logic devices
Language
ISSN
0271-4302
2158-1525
Abstract
This paper tackles the problem of accelerating motion estimation for video processing. A novel architecture using binary data is proposed, which attempts to reduce power consumption. The solution exploits redundant operations in the sum of absolute differences (SAD) calculation, by a mechanism known as early termination. Further data redundancies are exploited by using a run length coding addressing scheme, where access to pixels which do not contribute to the final SAD value is minimised. By using these two techniques operations and memory accesses are reduced by 93.29% and 69.17% respectively relative to a systolic array implementation.