학술논문

Catheter electrode studies for ultra-short high-field pulses
Document Type
Conference
Source
Conference Record of the Twenty-Sixth International Power Modulator Symposium, 2004 and 2004 High-Voltage Workshop. Power Modulator Symposium and High Voltage Workshop Power Modulator Symposium, 2004 and 2004 High-Voltage Workshop. Conference Record of the Twenty-Sixth International. :337-340 2004
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Robotics and Control Systems
Catheters
Electrodes
Cancer
Radio frequency
Cells (biology)
Minimally invasive surgery
In vivo
Cables
Medical treatment
Prototypes
Language
Abstract
Ultra-short (less than 30 ns) high-field (greater than 1.5 megavolt per meter (MV/m)) pulses have been shown to induce apoptosis in cultured cancer-derived cells. A potential clinical application of this phenomenon is to treat malignant and diseased tissues. This paper presents preliminary research on development and design of thin, flexible catheter electrodes to deliver nanosecond pulses for minimally invasive in vivo treatment applications. An evaluation of commercially available microwave cables and RF ablation catheters for compatibility with ultra-short pulse cancer therapy is presented. The results show that RF ablation catheters distort high frequency components of nanosecond pulses. Preliminary results of a prototype microcoaxial catheter electrode for nanosecond pulse delivery applications are presented