학술논문

Terrestrial solar spectral modeling tools and applications for photovoltaic devices
Document Type
Conference
Source
Conference Record of the Twenty-Ninth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 2002. Photovoltaic specialists conference 2002 Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 2002. Conference Record of the Twenty-Ninth IEEE. :1683-1686 2002
Subject
Photonics and Electrooptics
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Photovoltaic systems
Solar power generation
Atmospheric modeling
Atmospheric waves
Aerosols
Terrestrial atmosphere
Absorption
Laboratories
Solar radiation
Clouds
Language
Abstract
Variations in terrestrial spectral irradiance on photovoltaic devices can be an important consideration in photovoltaic device design and performance. This paper describes three available atmospheric transmission models, MODTRAN, SMARTS2, and SPCTRAL2. We describe the basics of their operation and performance, and applications in the photovoltaic community. Examples of model input and output data and comparisons between the model results for each under similar conditions are presented. The SMARTS2 model is shown to be much easier to use, as accurate as the complex MODTRAN model, and more accurate than the historical NREL SPCTRAL2 model.