학술논문

Innovative Approaches to Cardiovascular Disease: Machine Learning Predictions Unveiled & Interpretation Using LIME & SHAP
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 International Conference on Integrated Intelligence and Communication Systems (ICIICS) Integrated Intelligence and Communication Systems (ICIICS), 2024 International Conference on. :1-5 Nov, 2024
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Heart
Support vector machines
Logistic regression
Machine learning algorithms
Machine learning
Nearest neighbor methods
Prediction algorithms
Cardiovascular diseases
Decision trees
Tuning
cardio vascular disease (CVD)
k-nearest neighbor (KNN)
support vector machine (SVM)
local interpretable model-agnostic explanations (LIME)
SHAP
Language
Abstract
This study investigates how machine learning classification could revolutionize the field of cardiovascular disease prediction. By utilizing a variety of datasets that include demographic, lifestyle, and clinical information, several algorithms such as Logistic Regression, KNN, SVM, Decision Tree Classifier, GradientBoost, AdaBoost, XGBoost, Hyperparameter tuning, LIME and SHAP are used to create prediction models. The research hopes to facilitate early interventions and preventative measures by improving individualized risk assessments and their accuracy. The findings demonstrate the effectiveness of ML in predicting cardiovascular risks, indicating a paradigm change in the direction of preventive healthcare. With further development, incorporating these models into clinical practice may be able to reduce the prevalence of cardiovascular illnesses worldwide by implementing timely and focused therapies.