학술논문

Modeling and Analysis of On-Chip Voltage Fluctuations Caused by Electromagnetic Fault Injection
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 14th International Workshop on the Electromagnetic Compatibility of Integrated Circuits (EMC Compo) Electromagnetic Compatibility of Integrated Circuits (EMC Compo), 2024 14th International Workshop on the. :1-4 Oct, 2024
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Signal Processing and Analysis
Voltage fluctuations
Fluctuations
Power supplies
Shape
Electromagnetic compatibility
Mathematical models
System-on-chip
Circuit faults
Integrated circuit modeling
Electromagnetics
Fault injection
Full-wave simulation
EMFI
Integrated circuits
Language
ISSN
2575-6893
Abstract
Near-field electromagnetic fault injection (EMFI) is one of the most commonly used attack methods to intentionally cause errors in digital circuits due to its inherent advantages. A full-wave simulator was used to analyze the voltage fluctuations on the on-chip power mesh excited by EMFI. We have described the relationship in which the shape of the voltage fluctuations on the power mesh inside ICs is derived from the differentiation of the current flowing through the injection coil by using Maxwell’s equations and full-wave simulations. In addition, the results with different injection positions and ideal voltage source points have showed that the areas of high sensitivity vary on the power supply mesh.