학술논문

Prediction Interpretations of Ensemble Models in Chronic Kidney Disease Using Explainable AI
Document Type
Conference
Source
NAECON 2024 - IEEE National Aerospace and Electronics Conference NAECON 2024 - IEEE National, Aerospace and Electronics Conference. :391-397 Jul, 2024
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Analytical models
Explainable AI
Prevention and mitigation
Medical services
Predictive models
Aerospace electronics
Chronic kidney disease
CKD
Ensemble Tree Models
Language
ISSN
2379-2027
Abstract
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is an irreversible disease affecting millons of people all around the world. To this date, no cure has been produced for CKD and it is financially very challenging to treat this disease. The irreversible nature of the disease makes it critical to be analyzed by Machine Learning models. Since it is a significant healthcare research domain, the decision results (of patients having or not having the disease) by the Machine Learning models should be explained to the patients and the clinical practitioners. The scope of this research is to apply ensemble Machine Learning models on prediction of CKD from a dataset of 400 subjects. In the prediction analysis part, this research focuses on addressing key features leading to the prediction. The Explainable AI (XAI) techniques are implemented to explain the clinical practitioners about necessary changes required in the features for contrasting class prediction.