학술논문

Multisensor-Based Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using Bag-of-Correlated-Time–Frequency Features Under Harsh Industrial Background
Document Type
Periodical
Author
Source
IEEE Sensors Letters IEEE Sens. Lett. Sensors Letters, IEEE. 8(3):1-4 Mar, 2024
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Robotics and Control Systems
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Signal Processing and Analysis
Coherence
Support vector machines
Feature extraction
Vibrations
Sensors
Training
Machinery
Sensor applications
condition monitoring using multidomain sensors
feature image retrieval-based support vector machine (IR-SVM)
real-time industrial background
wavelet coherence (WC)
Language
ISSN
2475-1472
Abstract
In industrial processes, prolonged usage of bearings degrades the perfo-rmance of three-phase induction motors (IMs), which leads to substantial economic losses. In that context, we present an intelligent, early, and robust bearing fault diagnosis model based on wavelet coherence (WC)-driven multiclass support vector machine (SVM) classifier using a feature image retrieval (IR) system incorporating nonlinear features. The bearing vibration and sound signals are collected using two different sensors from a real-time experimental bench, considering several realistic challenges of industrial applications. Segmentation of collected signal samples per rotational speed, up/down sampling, and normalization is done consecutively. Further, coherence between sound and vibration samples is estimated in the time–frequency plane to extract strong features using the bag-of-speeded-up robust feature detector. Then, the SVM classifier fits for training and testing with the optimized feature dimension. Finally, the proposed mutisensor-based WC-IR-SVM method is reported to outperform the conventional 2-D convolutional neural network and bidirectional long short-term memory model even under a harsh background.