학술논문

Effects of Multiple Factors on the Performance of Portable Self-Oscillating Laser Pumped Atomic Magnetometer
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Sensors Journal IEEE Sensors J. Sensors Journal, IEEE. 24(7):9800-9808 Apr, 2024
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Robotics and Control Systems
Magnetic resonance
Magnetometers
Radio frequency
Pump lasers
Magnetic fields
Magnetosphere
Atomic beams
Absorption spectrum
magnetic resonance signal
multipole moment master equations
optically pumped magnetometer
Language
ISSN
1530-437X
1558-1748
2379-9153
Abstract
Self-oscillating magnetometers with high sensitivity are widely used in fields such as biomedicine and remote sensing. However, few studies comprehensively consider the effect of different parameters on their performance. We examined the effects of laser intensity, resonance detuning, radio frequency (RF) magnetic field, and atomic cell on the performance of portable self-oscillating magnetometers. To obtain the atomic absorption spectrum, we solved the system’s master equation in the multipole moment form. In theory, we analyse the influencing factors on the atomic magnetic resonance (AMR) signal. In the experiment, we artificially varied the relevant parameters to control the trends of changes in the atomic absorption spectra and evaluated their performance. The results are beneficial for optimizing the parameters of portable self-oscillating magnetometers with a laser pump-probe structure.