학술논문

Electromagnetic Design of SRF Cavities Using Continuum Sensitivity Analysis
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 34(3):1-6 May, 2024
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Shape
Linear programming
Mathematical models
Electric fields
Design optimization
Magnetic fields
Level set
Accelerating cavity
electromagnetic design
level set method
shape sensitivity
superconducting RF
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
This study proposes a multi-objective electromagnetic (EM) design method for optimizing superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) accelerating cavities using continuum sensitivity analysis. The design objective is to maximize the electric field within the cavity and minimize the magnetic field on the superconducting surface. An expression for design sensitivity to the EM wave system shape was derived using the material derivative concept of continuum mechanics. Design optimization of the SRF cavity was performed based on the design velocity obtained from the sensitivity expression. In the design example, a 1.3 GHz SRF cavity was designed with different combinations of the weight coefficients of the objective function and the initial equator radius of the cavity. In addition, RF characteristic parameters were analyzed according to the optimal cavity shape.