학술논문

Analysis and Characterization of Castellated Holes as RF Interconnects for Modular Millimeter-Wave Devices
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 24th European Microelectronics and Packaging Conference & Exhibition (EMPC) Microelectronics and Packaging Conference & Exhibition (EMPC), 2023 24th European. :1-7 Sep, 2023
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Transportation
Performance evaluation
Printed circuits
Integrated circuit interconnections
Propagation losses
Reflection
Scattering parameters
Soldering
castellated holes
PH H
millimeter wave application
board to board soldering
RF
Language
Abstract
This paper presents an innovative approach to the use of Castellated Holes or Plated Half Holes (PHH) as transmission elements for high frequency interconnections between printed circuit boards in a frequency range of up to 40 GHz. The basic design was examined using commonly used design parameters for PCB modules with Castellated Holes which were then investigated and subsequently optimized to improve their RF performance, with a particular focus on design considerations according to today's industrial manufacturing capabilities. Therefor the FE M-based full wave simulation technique was used to compare and optimize the design parameters in the aim to improve the capability of PHHs as low-loss, low-disturbant R F interconnection alternative in modular PCB designs. Based on these results test samples were developed, which were subsequently measured and thus verified the findings of the simulation. To provide a general comparability, this study focused on the S-Parameter to quantify the performance in terms of transmission losses and reflection. With an optimized design feasible results were achieved with a maximum transmission loss of less than 2 dB at the maximum of the desired frequency range and about 1dB at 20 G H z over the entire signal path. These insights make PHHs suitable for seamless integration into modular designs in R F and millimeter-wave applications.