학술논문

Semantically Structured Image Compression via Irregular Group-Based Decoupling
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) ICCV Computer Vision (ICCV), 2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on. :17191-17201 Oct, 2023
Subject
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Visualization
Image coding
Costs
Shape
Bit rate
Semantics
Transforms
Language
ISSN
2380-7504
Abstract
Image compression techniques typically focus on compressing rectangular images for human consumption, however, resulting in transmitting redundant content for downstream applications. To overcome this limitation, some previous works propose to semantically structure the bitstream, which can meet specific application requirements by selective transmission and reconstruction. Nevertheless, they divide the input image into multiple rectangular regions according to semantics and ignore avoiding information interaction among them, causing waste of bitrate and distorted reconstruction of region boundaries. In this paper, we propose to decouple an image into multiple groups with irregular shapes based on a customized group mask and compress them independently. Our group mask describes the image at a finer granularity, enabling significant bitrate saving by reducing the transmission of redundant content. Moreover, to ensure the fidelity of selective reconstruction, this paper proposes the concept of group-independent transform that maintain the independence among distinct groups. And we instantiate it by the proposed Group-Independent Swin-Block (GI Swin-Block). Experimental results demonstrate that our framework structures the bitstream with negligible cost, and exhibits superior performance on both visual quality and intelligent task supporting.