학술논문

Cygnus Performance on Ten Subcritical Experiments*
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE Pulsed Power Conference (PPC) Pulsed Power Conference (PPC), 2023 IEEE. :1-4 Jun, 2023
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Nuclear Engineering
Radiography
Analytical models
Reproducibility of results
Reliability
National security
Language
ISSN
2158-4923
Abstract
The Cygnus Dual Beam Radiographic Facility includes two identical radiographic sources -Cygnus 1 and Cygnus 2. Cygnus is the radiography source used in Subcritical Experiments (SCEs) at the Nevada National Security Sites (NNSS). The machine specifications are: Electric 2.25MV, 60-kA, 60-ns; Radiation 4-Rad, 1-mm, 50-ns; Operation single shot, 2-shots/day. Cygnus has operated at the NNSS since February 2004. In this period, it has participated on ten SCE projects -Armando, Bacchus, Barolo A, Barolo B, Pollux, Vega, Ediza, Nightshade A, Nightshade B, and Nightshade C. SCE projects typically require over a hundred preparatory shots culminating in a single high-fidelity or SCE shot, and typically take over a year for completion. Therefore, SCE shots are high risk and high value making reliability and reproducibility utmost priority. In this regard, major effort is focused on operational performance. A quantitative performance measurement is valuable for tracking and maintaining Cygnus preparedness. In this work, we present a new model for analysis of Cygnus performance. This model uses x-ray dose distribution as the basis for calculation of Reliability, Record, and Reproducibility. It will be applied both to long-term (historical) and short-term (readiness) periods for each of the ten SCEs.