학술논문

Theoretical Simulation of Extended Mid-Wave Infrared High Operating Temperature InSb pBn Photodetectors
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics IEEE J. Quantum Electron. Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of. 59(6):1-7 Dec, 2023
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Photodetectors
Lattices
Dark current
Charge carrier lifetime
Tunneling
Performance evaluation
Indium compounds
Lattice mismatch
quantum tunneling barrier
InSb barrier detector
Language
ISSN
0018-9197
1558-1713
Abstract
The application of the barrier architecture exhibits the potential in reducing the noise current and improving the performance of photodetectors. However, the development of mid-infrared InSb barrier detector is lagging far behind its III-V counterparts due to the problem of lattice mismatch. In this paper, we proposed two InSb barrier detectors that have reduced dark current and raised operating temperatures with the help of commercial software APSYS platform. The incorporation of a In0.72 Al0.28Sb barrier architecture to the InSb absorber offers a significant dark current reduction over the conventional InSb photodiode, regardless the presence of strain-induced defects within the barrier layers. At 150 K, the InSb bulk barrier detector has a cutoff wavelength at $5.65 \mu \text{m}$ . With a barrier design, the dark current, $9.96\times 10^{-3}\text{A}$ /cm2 at −220 mV, is about 77 times lower than the InSb photodiode and the specific detectivity is about $2.07\times 10 ^{11}$ cm Hz $^{1/2}$ /W with a–220 mV bias voltage, which brings approximately an order of magnitude of performance improvement.